Church history, Halík argues, should be seen not as decline but resurrection in motion. Christianity is still unfolding, and the “ever-greater Christ” continues to build an expansive church—not by numbers or land, but by stretching minds and hearts.

Historian Andrea Riccardi speculated that Pope Francis may have envisioned Cardinal Prevost as his successor. Though unconfirmed, the close collaboration between the two figures and Prevost’s swift rise through the Church hierarchy add weight to the theory.

A global study reveals that 67% of adults surveyed were raised Christian, yet only 41% still claim that identity. This widening gap signals that modern societies—particularly younger and more educated demographics—are redefining their spiritual paths outside of organised religion.

In a world driven by ratings and revenue, the pope remains a singular global figure—elected not by popular vote, but by cardinals—and speaks to conscience rather than consumerism. His presence challenges assumptions about leadership in the modern age.

Across Europe, North America and the Middle East, African migrants are bringing not only their culture but their churches. Once receivers of the Gospel, they are now church planters and missionaries, reshaping Christianity’s global map from the margins to the mainstream.

Pope Leo described a church “that builds bridges and encourages dialogue … open to welcoming … those in need of our charity.” He wants “a synodal church … that seeks peace … and is close to those who are suffering.”

The six cardinal electors interviewed by RNS, some under the condition of anonymity, all insisted the election of Pope Leo XIV was poles apart from the versions depicted by Hollywood and predicted by the media.

Cardinal Robert Prevost’s brings a global, grounded perspective to the papacy. Addressing the faithful in St Peter’s Square, Pope Leo emphasised bridge-building, dialogue, and a church with arms wide open to all in need.

Pope Leo XIV arrived not only in white robes but with a personal Facebook account along with ‘friends’, and a viral video of himself on horseback—marking a first in the long history of papal introductions.

Jesuit Hans Zollner defends Francis’ personal empathy but says real change depends on bishops worldwide. “Overprojecting superhuman powers on the pope” hinders accountability, he said, calling for broader leadership responsibility.